Sennheiser MD 46 dynamický reportérsky ručný mikrofón, kardioidná charakteristika, MD 46

The Sennheiser MD 46 is a handheld dynamic reporter microphone with a cardioid pickup pattern designed for field interviews and broadcast reporting. It provides focused frontal sensitivity to capture clear speech while suppressing off-axis noise, making it suitable for on-location journalism and live interviews. The microphone’s robust metal construction and ergonomic shape support demanding use by reporters, ENG crews and production teams.

Advantages

The cardioid polar pattern delivers consistent front-facing rejection of ambient noise, improving speech intelligibility in noisy environments. Dynamic transducer technology removes the need for external power and offers high durability under repeated use. The microphone’s solid build resists handling noise and physical wear, while its straightforward design facilitates quick operation during fast-paced reporting.

Suitable for

• Field reporting and street interviews
• ENG (electronic news gathering) crews
• Broadcast and livestream interviews
• On-site spoken-word recordings and documentary shoots

When it may not be suitable

The MD 46 is optimized for speech and close-proximity vocal capture; it is not intended for high-fidelity studio vocal or instrument recording where condenser microphones may be preferred. In extremely quiet studio environments where maximum sensitivity and low self-noise are required, a dedicated studio microphone could be more appropriate.

Key specifications

• Transducer type: dynamic
• Polar pattern: cardioid (unidirectional)
• Intended use: handheld reporting and interviews
• Construction: robust metal housing designed for field use
• Connection: standard XLR-compatible output (professional microphone connection)
• Sensitivity and frequency response optimized for clear speech reproduction

How to use

Hold the microphone near the speaker’s mouth, typically 5–15 cm away, aiming the grille directly at the voice source to maximize clarity and minimize ambient noise. Connect the microphone to a compatible mixer, recorder or camera input using a suitable XLR cable. Use the reporter’s handling technique—steady grip and minimal rotation—to reduce handling noise. For consistent results in windy conditions, attach a foam windscreen or handheld windshield if available.

What to consider before purchase

• Primary application: field reporting vs. studio recording
• Required connector compatibility with existing equipment (XLR inputs on recorders or mixers)
• Need for additional accessories such as windscreens, clips or cables
• Durability expectations for heavy daily use in outdoor conditions

Recommendations

For best speech intelligibility during interviews, maintain a consistent distance from the microphone and position the grille toward the speaker. Use a windscreen outdoors and check connections before recording to avoid unwanted noise or dropouts.